Some Mental Features Of Elderly Persons (Dizzinesses, Balance

Some mental features of elderly persons (Dizzinesses, balance problems, conditions, Sleeplessness, etc.) Usual complaints and algorithm of allocation of the basic syndrome and the questionnaire according to quality of a life. 2. The ANAMNESIS and basic syndromes in an estimation of a condition of the patient 3. The short scheme survey with features for elderly patients (Appearance, gait and poses of patients other) Hair, eyebrows, type , a grey hair, a hair fall etc. Skin - nails (colour, tourist's mountains, additional Formations, stains. , a syndrome of Degosa, . and Other) Joints and short estimation of their function at elderly PATIENTS Separate syndromes at an estimation of functions of the bottom finitenesses Head - a condition of temporal arteries, senile Arch, , , signs of a glaucoma, etc. Vessels of a head and a syndrome at the elderly NOSE and nose bosoms - , venous drawing and a red nose Lips and folds Mouth, , language, a uvula, etc. Dental health and gums Temporomandibuljarnye joints and ears NECK - neck Vessels, the scheme of diagnostics and measurements of carotids, , hypofunction of a thyroid gland, etc.

Is Available Also The Characteristic Non-uniform Maintenance Of

Is available also the characteristic non-uniform maintenance of leukocytes in various parts Lung fabrics, including , and T-limfotsity (especially CD8 +). Obvious instability (type is marked which constantly destroys in norm a connecting fabric in Lungs) and (type alpha1-antitripsin). It is considered that proteazno/antiproteaznaja instability can cause process deterioration Inflammations of a lung also it is often connected with Genetic factors of the patient and environment. Thus processes (= pressure) as think, is important Component of speed of development COPD. More in detail illustration sm. Other important factor of development of an early emphysema Lungs - deficiency 1 (AAT) is important genetic Marker of development COPD. AaT-antiproteazy which show the protective Effect on a lung fabric, forbidding action which is constant In norm destroys a superfluous connecting fabric of a lung. Approximately 3 % of all patients with COPD have This factor. Initial displays at patients COPD with AAT-deficiency Occur on earlier periods of a life, than at patients without AAT - Deficiency.

Semiotics Of Some Kinds Of Pigmentation Infringements In

Semiotics of some kinds of pigmentation Infringements in To system of colouring of a skin () are subdivided on (Melanin increase in or ) and (reduction Maintenances or absence of melanin in , ), which in the Turn can be or localised. Some from These infringements are caused by hormonal shifts (illness of Addisona), Others represent local defects of development (white stains at a sclerosis) or result of an inflammation of a skin (the postinflammatory hypo- Or hyperpigmentation). are subdivided on (Brown colouring) and (dark blue, livid, grey Colouring). Brown () are connected with increase of the maintenance of melanin in in Result of strengthening of activity , quantity increases , numbers or their sizes. Livid (, a dark blue skin) are similar to the false tatu-irovochnym melanin also speak melanin presence in , in or macrophages, which As a result of effect of Tindola give to a skin characteristic grey, Caesious or dark blue colour. Skin hyperpigmentation can be uniform, spotty or Limited, on separate sites of a skin.

For Example, Therapy Of Type Of Restoration Of

For example, therapy of type of restoration of pulmonary air exchange or Therapy by oxygen which reduce negative influence of signs COPD, improve QoL and increase physical and emotional to a component In everyday actions of patients. Restoration of pulmonary air exchange includes Training of the patient to special gymnastics of breath (exercise), Recommendations about a diet and character of food, most Preferably for rehabilitation of patients with 1st, and the SECOND stage COPD, Training, including The technics of using of auxiliary equipment, admits very important Aspect of treatment and rehabilitation for patients with COPD. From the extensive information concerning current COPD, Are most important at conducting the patient for medicamentous therapy, Definition of stages of treatment, estimation of infringement of breath, the control for Physical efforts, problems of a final stage of illness and the life end. Risk factors - (the smoking, polluted air, etc.) their termination or Restriction is also the important themes which should be competent Are addressed patients with COPD in their individual educational programs.

Measurement Of The Maximum Pressure On Breath And

Measurement of the maximum pressure on Breath and exhalation can be useful in an estimation of a condition of weakness Respiratory muscles. Measurement pressure This research is useful at the proof and the weakness documentation Respiratory muscles of the patient. This test is carried out with the help Special with two balloons ( and gastric). A difference between the pressure measured in These 2 balloons also makes pressure. Patients with diaphragm dysfunction (or a paralysis) have reduced pressure. The big percent from patients with fatness and a hypoventilation syndrome, as a rule, Have infringements of structure of a dream. It is spent to diagnose the infringements connected with a dream, including Obstructive syndrome night (OSA), the central types and Other causes of infringement of structure of a normal dream of type of a syndrome Periodic spasms of feet. includes the control of many Parametres and the physiological variables, allowing to estimate quality Respiratory efforts, structure of streams of air, a blood saturation Oxygen, dream stages, position of a body of the patient, movement of finitenesses and The electrocardiogram.

Patients Can Sometimes Have Short Wind And In

Patients can sometimes have Short wind and in rest at normal PaO2 and SaO2) For other reasons, than . And on the contrary, is available enough It is a lot of patients who have chronological (low PaO2 and-or low SaO2) when the reasons of this condition without any additional signs are clear. More in detail about research of patients it is possible to esteem in - Palpation body Auscultation Percussion Equipment Needed General Considerations Head Ears. [2]. [3] ++ [4] Nose Throat Neck Lymph Nodes Thyroid Gland Special Tests Facial Tenderness Sinus Transillumination musculoskeletal exam of the neck Temporomandibular Joint Equipment Needed General Considerations Inspection Palpation Percussion Proper Technique Posterior Chest Diaphragmatic Excursion Anterior Chest Interpretation Auscultation Posterior Chest Anterior Chest Interpretation Special Tests Peak Flow Monitoring Voice Transmission Tests Tactile Fremitus Bronchophony Whispered Pectoriloquy Egophony Notes: Neurologic inspection of area of a head and a neck neurologic exam study guide.

Barking Cough Or A Croup With Illnesses Of

Barking cough or a croup with Illnesses of a throat. Sudden, type of exclamations paroxysms of cough with Whooping cough. Night cough - with warm insufficiency, bronchial Asthma and a reflux. If food intake often causes Fits of coughing, - search for a diaphragm hernia, or a reflux. Recommended radiological researches The direct And lateral roentgenogram of a thorax The roentgenogram (or ) bosoms CT a thorax Laboratory tests (, IgE, , tests for definition of collagenic vascular illnesses, , infections, etc.) Tests according to pulmonary functions (, provocative tests with , etc.) At research of streams of air as one of the major functions of lungs should consider 1. The maximum forced volume of an exhalation for 1 second (FEV1) which should be repeated three times in 2-3 minutes. 2. To estimate lung volumes, the core from Which is (= TLC), thus if TLC <80 % follows To consider the reasons diseases of lungs. And at TLC> 120 % - presence of the diseases leading to an emphysema. Increase RV (Residual volume) and increase in parity RV/TLC mean Obstructive conditions.