Usual Duration 250 , A Tonality (= A

Usual duration 250 , a tonality (= a timbre) About 400 Hz. Damp rattles - frequency of a sound usually less than 200 The Hz also depends on diameter of bronchial tubes At auscultation of damp rattles It is necessary to define their localisation loudness, calibre, height of a sound, Duration, etc. properties. It is important to note a breath phase when arise Also rattles, changes after cough disappear and at position and pose change The patient. When rattles are revealed, it is necessary to pay attention On a timbre, borders of a zone of their revealing and the period of the certificate of breath, when the such Rattles appear. It is necessary to note changes of their force and a timbre during the periods Breath and exhalation. It is important to estimate changes of rattles in the vertical thus Position of the patient and as lying on a back and kolenno - elbow (decubitus) positions. Allocate rattles small bubbly and it is large Bubbly (and, sometimes, and bubbly). More often it is supposed that extended High-pitch tone rattles are present at sick of a bronchial asthma or COPD.

Short Additions To . (Look Illustrations) It Is

Short additions to . (Look illustrations) it is a lot of reasons, including it Can occur because of a trauma of a breast, the excessive barometric Pressure upon lungs (scuba diving), or in connection with illnesses of a lung Type COPD, asthmas, , a tuberculosis or strong cough. (COPD), (aa), (cyc fs), (ts), (wg cgh). In certain cases spontaneous it is not possible to find out the reason. See also (sps px). Signs: 1. The sudden sharp unilateral chest pain worsening in communication by a deep breath and \or cough (chest pn). 2. A short wind (Ss of bth). 3. Restriction of mobility of a thorax at breath. 4. Weariness, weakness (Ey fe). 5. A tachycardia (Rd ht re). 6. Accruing (Bsh cr). Signs quite often can begin in rest or a dream. The additional signs often connected with this syndrome: Anxiety and pressure (Nl fg Ay, ss, and n). Low arterial pressure (low bd pe). Auscultation of a thorax by a stethoscope reveals reduction or disappearance of respiratory sounds by the amazed party. Additional tests include: Radiological inspection allows to define presence of air out of a lung (in a pleural cavity) Chest x-ray Research of arterial gases of blood Marx J.

Features Of Pains In A Thorax At Diseases

Features of pains in a thorax at diseases of respiratory organs The important basic Sign of many diseases of a thorax and respiratory organs is Intensity, character and duration of a chest pain. Measurement Intensity of a pain strongly depends on set of the reasons, however to The present remains subjective enough criterion. There is variety of techniques, algorithms and the schemes allowing approximately, To floor - in the quantitative way on a special scale (illustration sm) To measure intensity of a pain. Pains at breath. Pains at breath (more often In total are connected with a pleura) it is necessary to distinguish from:) ; Intercostal neuralgia; ; surrounding depriving; Damages of edges; , bruises, etc. SO chest pain principal causes include: Menacing conditions: 1) heart troubles: - Myocardium heart attack; - a stenocardia; - ; 2) illnesses Sosudov:-stratifying an aorta aneurysm; - pulmonary Arteries; 3) illnesses : - ; - gullet damage; 4) illnesses of respiratory organs: - a lung heart attack; - ; - Pleurisy; - a pneumonia.